StressCovidV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 002682

A stress and coping model of medication adherence and viral load in HIV-positive men and women on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)

Identifieur interne : 002682 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002681; suivant : 002683

A stress and coping model of medication adherence and viral load in HIV-positive men and women on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)

Auteurs : Kathryn E. Weaver [États-Unis] ; Maria M. Llabre [États-Unis] ; Ron E. Duran [États-Unis] ; Michael H. Antoni [États-Unis] ; Gail Ironson [États-Unis] ; Frank J. Penedo [États-Unis] ; Neil Schneiderman [États-Unis]

Source :

Health psychology : (Hillsdale, N.J.) [ 0278-6133 ] ; 2005.

RBID : Pascal:06-0050788

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- SIDA, Traitement, Chimiothérapie, Association médicamenteuse, Antirétroviral, Observance médicamenteuse, Charge virale, Etude comparative, Stress, Humeur, Coping, Evitement, Soutien social, Facteur psychosocial, Santé publique, Santé mentale, Environnement social, Etats Unis, Etude longitudinale, Facteur prédictif, Homme.
Wicri :
- topic : Santé publique, Santé mentale, Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- AIDS, Antiretroviral agent, Avoidance, Chemotherapy, Comparative study, Coping, Drug combination, Drug compliance, Follow up study, Human, Mental health, Mood, Predictive factor, Psychosocial factor, Public health, Social environment, Social support, Stress, Treatment, United States, Viral load.

Abstract

The authors tested a structural model that incorporated age, time since diagnosis, social support, coping, and negative mood as predictors of medication adherence and HIV viral load on 188 men and 134 women on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). The authors used psychosocial latent factors formed from baseline measures to predict latent factors of adherence, as assessed by electronic monitoring and self-report, and viral load defined by indicators assessed over a 15-month period. Results from the model indicate that greater negative mood and lower social support are related to greater use of avoidance-oriented coping strategies. Use of these coping strategies by patients on HAART is related to poorer medication adherence and, subsequently, higher viral load. This model advances researchers' understanding of the contribution of psychosocial variables in predicting treatment adherence and disease progression in HIV-positive men and women.

Affiliations:

États-Unis

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000240
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to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000165
to stream Main, to step Merge: 002686
to stream Main, to step Curation: 002682

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The authors tested a structural model that incorporated age, time since diagnosis, social support, coping, and negative mood as predictors of medication adherence and HIV viral load on 188 men and 134 women on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). The authors used psychosocial latent factors formed from baseline measures to predict latent factors of adherence, as assessed by electronic monitoring and self-report, and viral load defined by indicators assessed over a 15-month period. Results from the model indicate that greater negative mood and lower social support are related to greater use of avoidance-oriented coping strategies. Use of these coping strategies by patients on HAART is related to poorer medication adherence and, subsequently, higher viral load. This model advances researchers' understanding of the contribution of psychosocial variables in predicting treatment adherence and disease progression in HIV-positive men and women.</div>
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<name sortKey="Antoni, Michael H" sort="Antoni, Michael H" uniqKey="Antoni M" first="Michael H." last="Antoni">Michael H. Antoni</name>
<name sortKey="Duran, Ron E" sort="Duran, Ron E" uniqKey="Duran R" first="Ron E." last="Duran">Ron E. Duran</name>
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A stress and coping model of medication adherence and viral load in HIV-positive men and women on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)

A stress and coping model of medication adherence and viral load in HIV-positive men and women on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri